Survey of India to re-measure height of Mount Everest

Survey of India to re-measure height of Mount Everest
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The height of Mount Everest will soon be ‘re-measured’ by the Survey of India to determine whether the world’s tallest peak has really shrunk following a devastating earthquake in Nepal two years ago.

Hyderabad: The height of Mount Everest will soon be ‘re-measured’ by the Survey of India to determine whether the world’s tallest peak has really shrunk following a devastating earthquake in Nepal two years ago.

An expedition from the Survey of India would depart for Nepal in two months to conduct the exercise that comes in the backdrop of doubts expressed by section of the scientific community about the shrinking of the towering mountain peak. Mount Everest officially stands at 8,848 metres (29,028 feet) above sea level.

The project, for which required sanctions had been obtained, would help the future scientific studies as well, Surveyor General of India Swarna Subba Rao said here on Tuesday. “We are sending an expedition to Mount Everest. Everest’s height was declared, if I remember correctly, in 1855. Many others also measured it. But the height given by Survey of India, even today, is taken as the correct height. It is 29,028 ft,” he said.

“We are re-measuring it. It is almost two years since the major Nepal earthquake. After that, there is a doubt in the scientific community that it is shrinking. That is one of the reasons. Second reason is, it helps in scientific studies, plate movements etc,” he said. All the necessary approvals had been obtained for the expedition and the effort should begin in a month, he said on the sidelines of a meeting of the Geospatial World Forum.

“I have got all the approvals. MEA (Ministry of External Affairs) also done. If the Surveyor General of Nepal comes here (for the conference in Hyderabad), I will have a meeting with him. As I see it, we plan to send (the expedition team) in two months,” he said.

The endeavour would take about a month for observation and another 15 days for computation and declaration of data, Rao added. Rao said the height of Mount Everest was planned to be measured this time by two methods - using Global Positioning System (GPS) and a ground method.

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