New RBI norms on gold loans may affect NBFCs

New RBI norms on gold loans may affect NBFCs
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Mumbai: Implementing the guidelines proposed in the RBI’s draft on gold loans will slow down the asset growth of non-bank financiers in the segment, as per a report released on Tuesday.

According to a Crisil report, the draft focuses on loan to value (LTV) and renewal/top-up of bullet loans which may have a bearing on the loan growth of non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) engaged in providing gold loans. The draft was issued in April with the intent to harmonise the regulatory framework across entities and address differences in lending practices. Crisil said the draft comes against the backdrop of RBI, in September 2024, highlighting irregular practices amid a significant increase in the loan-against-gold jewellery portfolio of some lenders. It had asked lenders to comprehensively review their policies, processes and practices to identify gaps and initiate remedial measures in a timebound manner.

In FY25, the overall good loan for the systems had come at over 50 per cent, which includes more than doubling up of portfolio for banks, it said. “The directions on LTV computation and breaches thereof can impact the growth prospects of gold-loan NBFCs as they will have to recalibrate their disbursement values,” the agency’s director Malvika Bhotika said.

For bullet loans, the agency expects LTV at disbursement to reduce from 65-68 per cent currently to 55-60 per cent to factor in accrued interest and ensure LTV compliance.

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