The recent outbreak of bird flu in the Telugu states has raised concerns, with millions of poultry dying and reports of human infections. One confirmed case in Eluru district has intensified fears about the potential for human-to-human transmission. Authorities are now urging the public to be vigilant and informed about how bird flu spreads and the symptoms to watch for.

Bird flu, caused by a virus typically found in birds, can be transmitted to humans, usually through direct contact with infected poultry or their droppings. It is important to understand the early symptoms in humans to prevent further spread and ensure prompt treatment.

Key Symptoms of Bird Flu in Humans

1. High Fever: One of the first signs of bird flu in humans is a fever, often reaching temperatures above 100°F.

2. Coughing: Infected individuals may develop a dry cough or, in some cases, a cough with blood, which is a serious indicator.

3. Sore Throat: A persistent sore throat, often accompanied by a burning sensation, is another common symptom.

4. Muscle Pain: Unusual muscle aches and pains, distinct from typical body soreness, are frequently reported by those infected with bird flu.

5. Severe Headaches: Intense headaches are also common a

6. Breathing Difficulties: One of the most dangerous symptoms is difficulty breathing, which can signal a more severe progression of the infection.

7. Gastrointestinal Issues: Some individuals experience vomiting and diarrhea as part of the infection.

8. Red Eyes: Red, watery eyes are another telltale symptom of bird flu.

9. Extreme Fatigue: Those infected often feel unusually tired and lethargic, unable to perform daily activities.

10. Pneumonia: In severe cases, the infection can lead to pneumonia, which, if left untreated, can be fatal.

Health experts advise anyone exhibiting these symptoms to seek medical attention immediately. Early diagnosis is key, as antiviral medications can effectively reduce the severity of the illness when administered promptly.

As bird flu continues to spread in poultry populations, precautions are crucial. Authorities recommend avoiding direct contact with birds, particularly in areas where the virus is known to be circulating. People should refrain from touching dead birds, and protective gear such as gloves and masks should be worn when handling bird droppings.

If left unchecked, bird flu can have devastating effects, not only on the poultry industry but also on public health. Health officials are monitoring the situation closely and have issued guidelines to prevent further transmission.